On August 14, 2013, Egyptian security forces, under the direct orders of then-Defense Minister Abdel Fattah el-Sisi and Interior Minister Mohamed Ibrahim, brutally massacred at least 817 peaceful protesters in Rabaa Square, Nasr City, Cairo.
This violent crackdown, documented extensively by Human Rights Watch as an example,
stands as one of the most egregious crimes against humanity in modern Egyptian history. Despite the overwhelming evidence, the masterminds and perpetrators of this horrific massacre continue to hold positions of power, and justice remains elusive.